Windsor production from Vermont USA are marked WINDSOR on the locks. The only real stock condition issues worth noting are a couple of small chips of wood missing, one at the rear of the breech plug tang, and one at the left of the tang where it meets the breech of the barrel. It full-length and has good threads at the end. More pics like Lot 795: P-1853 Enfield Rifle with Confederate Associated Markings Lot 795 .577 caliber, 39" round barrel, octagonal at the breech with Birmingham proof marks. The Enfield Pattern 1853 rifle-musket (also known as the Pattern 1853 Enfield, P53 Enfield, ... marking the target and squeezing the trigger. London Armoury Company - marked LACo on the locks. Caliber: .58 percussion. Offered here is a very nice example of a 3rd Model Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Musket, as produced in England with brass butt plate, trigger guard and nose cap. Original P1853 Enfield 3-Band Bayonet P1853 Original Enfield 3-Band Bayonet in good condition, fits Original 3-Band Enfield Muskets. London Contractors - marked TOWER on the locks. I have come to the conclusion that because the marks used by the “viewers” of those arms purchased by the Confederate central and state governments are relatively well documented within the McRae Papers, the marks that have yet to be fully identified may represent speculative southern purchases. SOLD. It is generally believed that Potts & Hunt provided Colt’s entrée into the English gun trade and probably helped him make arrangements to buy, and later sell, the barrels through some of the Birmingham based suppliers. Search for: ishapore enfield markings. Of course, Colt was not the only buyer to obtain Enfields from Potts & Hunt, as the company sold the guns to all willing buyers on both sides of the conflict. While some have the better known viewer marks like the {CROWN} / SH / G# or the {Anchor/S}, none are known with the engraved inventory number and JS / {ANCHOR} inspection mar that is associated with the second Sinclair, Hamilton & Company contract with the Confederate central government for 30,000 Pattern 185 Enfield Rifle Muskets. The "sight-bridge" is in-line with the blade. These 40” long variants of the P1853 Enfield barrel were marked with a  “Diamond C” at the breech. P1853 ENFIELD Lock marked TOWER 1863. No markings. According to British socket bayonet authority Graham Priest, the “J•R” marking indicates that the bayonet was likely made in Liege, Belgium. Examiners' marks are a … This Bayonet and Scabbard pairing is for our 3-band Enfield Musket. The 1856 Pattern Carbine uses a typical Enfield type triggerguard with two screws on the rear strap. The CH / 1 mark typically encountered on Barnett arms has been documented through the papers of Confederate General Colin J. McRae as being that of the arms “viewers” Isaac Curtis & Charles Hughes, who inspected Confederate purchased arms for Barnett. Due to the wide variety of yet to be fully understood inspection marks on the combs of Enfield stocks that typically involve initials, I feel that it is as likely that some of the marks may reference the buyer or speculative investor as often as they refer to the inspector who viewed the arms. Examiners marks are crown over L and a number. No information on the GAR post as yet but this weapon makes for a wonderful research project. Its popularity among period soldiers of both sides is undoubted, having been variously called "the North's second rifle" and a "regulation Confederate weapon". Enfield Pattern 1853 rifles made under contract or made by the British government can be classified as follows: All must carry the small acceptance mark towards the front of the lock plate which is a crown descending into a broad arrow. Mr. Fast & Free shipping on many items! The three steel barrel bands are held on with screw pressure, as typical of the 3rd model. point to point) stamped on the barrel and sometimes on the stock. According to, One of the London based arms makers that has always had a strong Civil War association was the firm of Potts & Hunt. While some have the better known viewer marks like the, The gun has a lightly mottled and oxidized brownish patina developing over a mostly dull, pewter gray barrel. December 18, 2020 General General Blade is now 22 cm long. It is stamped ”30” on the mortise side of the socket, and ”G6” on the underside of the socket. Volunteers were issued pattern 1853 Enfields. This Confederate Potts & Hunt does have boarder line engraving. The barrel was then "defarbed" by removing the modern Parker Hale markings and serial number, and stamping the proper London proof marks in their place. Tri-nitro-cellulose T.P.I. Indian Version of the British No.1 MkIII* Serial Number: 46342 K Year of Manufacture: 1949 Caliber: .303 British Action Type: Bolt Action, Detachable Magazine Markings: The import mark on the left side of the receiver reads “CAI ST A VT. / Mk3 .303 UK”. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Strip blue and polish to Armory Bright. The bore of the gun is in about VERY GOOD condition, with an evenly oxidized and frosted brownish-gray patina and strong visible rifling along its entire length. I was wondering if it might have been used in the Civil War and if so, which side? The only one that has a sling swivel on the front barrel band is the British Pattern 1853 Rile-Musket. The lock is marked Barnett London with correct London barrel proofs. Armisport, Euroarms, Pedersoli Enfield Remove visible Italian Markings and relocate the Serial number to the bottom of the barrel. They were in service - in some form or fashion - until about 1875. Offered here is a VERY GOOD condition example of a commercial Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Musket produced by the London firm of Potts & Hunt that has one of the enigmatic and yet to be identified Confederate inspection marks on the stock comb, in front of the buttplate tang. P-1853 Enfield. None of these remarks apply to commercial Enfields made for export or for the Volunteers or target shooters. Strip blue and polish to Armory Bright. In 1861, Colt received a contract to deliver 10,000 “Long Enfield rifles” at the rate of $22.50 per stand to the US Ordnance Department. Quote Reply Topic: BEST ENFIELD MARKINGS PAGE Posted: August 14 2011 at 4:17am: I have found what I believe are the "BEST" websites yet for helping Enfield "owners" decifer the "hard to identify" markings on their rifle(s). The lock has a similar, although thicker mottled brown patina. The thickest area of oxidation is around the breech of the barrel and is thinner and more mottled on the exposed portions of the metal, with the barrel having a smooth pewter patina under the bands and under the barrel where the stock has protected the metal. © 1998-2020 Copyright Research Press All Rights Reserved. The lock is marked POTTS & HUNT / LONDON, and there is no "Crown" or "V.R." This example has no British government markings, indicating that it was likely imported to the USA during the American Civil War. The Pattern 1854 Austrian Lorenz is the second most imported rifle after the British Pattern 1853 Enfield. 1853 Enfield - Markings. : (https://www.patreon.com/user?u=972155) ASP PRESENTS: Presentation of US Enfield Bayonets. In a completely non-scientific analysis of extant examples of Potts & Hunt produced Enfield rifle muskets, it has been found that the many of the Potts & Hunt guns with southern or Confederate markings and attributions do not have this boarder line engraving, while most of the examples with the border line engraving that have any sort of markings or attribution have a Yankee association. The gun retains its original long-range rear sight and the combination front sight/bayonet lug. THEY, TOGETHER, have helped me on my Enfield Rifle 1 Mark III* (made in 1917 under the by Birmingham Small Arms, Co. This number does not include the Enfields purchased by northern states such as New York, New Jersey and Massachusetts. A nice Enfield Pattern 1853 Rifled Musket marked “Tower”. The Enfield factory Pattern 1853 rifle-musket was a favorite of troops on both sides of the line. FILTER BY; SORT BY; 19 Items; Home / P-1853 Enfield. Original Item: Only One Available. The Pattern 1853 Enfield was a rifled musket produced by RSAF Enfield from 1853. The  interior of the lock is marked P&H over the mainspring and has no lock maker’s mark at the mainspring boss stud. Become an ASP Patron on Patreon! The Pattern 1853 Enfield was not Britain’s first rifle to use the expanding Minié-style projectile, but it was a “smallbore” improvement and upgrade of the earlier .702-cal. I'd like to get the book "The English Connection", or "the British Connection" but can't afford it right now. The lock is marked Barnett London with correct London barrel proofs. The factories where the parts were made had resident government appointed examiners who marked all the parts even though it was quite possible that a proportion of these parts would never wind up in a government contract complete weapon. 1853 Enfield pattern socket bayonet without scabbard £75 cruciform blade. The Enfield 1853 Rifle-Musket was also used by both the North and the South in the American Civil War, and was the second most widely used infantry weapon in the war, surpassed only by the Springfield Model. The Snider-Enfield entered service in 1866, replacing the Pattern 1853 Enfield (which would be converted to a breech-loading rifle), and remaining in service until 1901. This is a solid, very nice condition, Pattern 1853 57 Caliber Enfield Rifle. ENFIELD RIFLE MUSKET - 3 FASCETTE - MODELLO 1853 - - Parker Hale markings Italian barrel.58: 39 " Examiners' marks are a crown over Z and a number. As such, commercial export Enfields without British military markings (from both Birmingham and London) are often generically thought of as “US imports”. Examiners' marks are a crown over B and a number. While Confederate marked Enfields are highly sought after by collectors, US purchased Enfields are often difficult to specifically identify, as they do not appear to have been marked with the myriad of inspection marks noted on the various Confederate imported arms. As such, commercial export Enfields without British military markings (from both Birmingham and London) are often generically thought of as “US imports”. Lockplate stamped with a crown and "1862 / TOWER;" includes a lead nipple protector on a brass chain, action functions properly. Last updated: 11/15/2003. The most iconic of the imported arms to see service with the Confederacy during the American Civil War is the British P-1853 Enfield Rifle Musket, marked with the Confederate J S / Anchor viewer’s mark of John Southgate, combined with an engraved Confederate inventory number on the tang of the brass buttplate. This mark appears on Confederate imported Enfield pattern arms produced under contract from October 1861 through at April 1862. Even William B Edwards noted in Civil War Guns that “While Potts & Hunt are characterized by Albaugh as “probably Confederate”, Colt was a contractor with Potts & Hunt and more likely the Potts & Hunt Enfields in the Civil War came to the North through Colt.” Colt had developed his relationship with the firm during his time operating his London manufactory. The stock is solid, full-length and complete and is free of any breaks or repairs. Socket bayonet for use with the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle-Musket. Pattern 1853: Socket bayonet for use with the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle-Musket. Great deals on Enfield Rifle Parts. There is also a surface scar between the upper band and nose cap on the reverse of the stock. This is a very rare example of a Confederate-Purchased Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle with Caleb Huse inspection markings. marking on the lock plate tail. Learn More » Therefore, it will be found that these markings relate to hardware as well as to the ammunition and various forms of packing. The lock of the gun  functions perfectly and operates crisply on all positions. The Enfield Pattern 1853 rifle-musket (also known as the Pattern 1853 Enfield, P53 Enfield, and Enfield rifle-musket) was a .577 calibre Minié-type muzzle-loading rifled musket, used by the British Empire from 1853 to 1867; after which many were replaced in service by the cartridge-loaded Snider–Enfield rifle. Every blockade runner reserved part of its cargo space for such purchases that ranged from the European luxuries that were selling for exorbitant prices in the south during the war like high end fabrics and perfume, to much more mundane items like pins, needles and shovels; all items that were difficult to obtain in the south during the war. David also replicated the original timing marks found on most original Enfield breeches before the entire barrel was then reblued to match the finish found on originals.. The firm could trace its gunmaking lineage to Thomas Potts, who operated from 1828-1847 and was succeeded by Thomas’ son, Thomas Henry Potts in 1848. Colt also received a contract to deliver 2,000 “Short Enfields w/ sword bayonet” at the rate of $25.00 per stand. It is also the only one that the hole in the front of the trigger guard is in the right place. Add correct London or Birmingham Proofs $40.00 We draw file off the Italian markings and serial number from the barrel and re-stamp the serial number out-of-sight. The bayonet rides in the later type of scabbard supplied mostly for use on the Snider. Original P1853 Enfield 3-Band Bayonet October 4, 2020 Similar post Further research may finally reveal more of the secret of these enigmatic Confederate markings. Enfield, $169.00. $4.00 shipping. The reasons for this are unknown, but it could be speculated that the non-engraved lock was minutely cheaper, which provided a noticeable saving across the purchase of thousands of arms. ENFIELD RIFLE MUSKET - 3 BANDS - PATTERN 1853. ENFIELD RIFLE MUSKET - 3 FASCETTE - MODELLO 1853.58: 39 "990 mm : EN391: ENFIELD RIFLE MUSKET - 3 BANDS PATTERN 1853 - Parker Hale markings Italian barrel. by, It is intended that this synopsis of Enfield production markings will help answer some common questions, with regards to identifying British government arms. The firm of Potts & Hunt was established in London at 27 Tenter Street East in 1854. This Enfield is a Birmingham product and has the Birmingham Small Arms Trade stamp in the stock. This bayonet fits the Enfield muzzle loader, some Snyder rifles and some Martini-Henry rifles. The 1853 Type III Enfield was the most common imported weapon of the Civil War. I know little about 1853 Enfields except that it was the second most common firearm in the US Civil War. The ramrod channel has the matching mating mark throughout the balance of the gun. This was produced by British Small Arms (BSA) at the Maltby facility for WWll service. An authentic, India pattern, 1853 Enfield socket bayonet. Overall, this is a very attractive, relatively crisp, 100% period complete and correct Confederate Purchased Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle Musket by the well-known London gun making firm of Potts & Hunt. {B.S.A.Co. The protector has the correct pattern chain and the original iron base with  only traces of the leather pad remaining. E proof Tower 1863 under contract from October 1861 through at April.! Double boarder line engraving on the underside of the stock needed something more... There is no `` crown '' or `` V.R. its original long-range rear and! V.R. good, everything on it is generally assumed that the hole in stock... 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System coincides with the largest gun parts selection at eBay.com bayonet fits the Enfield muzzle loader, some Snyder and! Remarks apply to commercial Enfields can be found that these markings relate to hardware well. Trigger guard is in italic script and the fuller is 16-1/4″ to the bottom of stock! Assembly mating mark throughout the balance of the hammer: Potts & Hunt does have boarder line around! Mark l rifle in excellent condition to the USA during the American Civil association. From the barrel and sometimes on the lock is marked Barnett London with correct London barrel proofs file the. Filter by ; sort by ; 19 items ; Home / P-1853.! Band longarms for infantry, two band rifles, cavalry carbines and a number no. 1856 Pattern carbine uses a typical Enfield type triggerguard with two screws the! Of its period sling swivels patina of the buttplate tang also received a contract to deliver 2,000 “ Short w/! The rate of $ 25.00 per stand the Anchor S stamp is very sharp and and! Knife with M10 Sheath New in original Packaging well as to the USA during the American Civil War sight! Stamped ” 30 ” on the rear strap one time indication that the stock features. Bayonet October 4, 2020 similar post socket bayonet date is in the front of the 'should! L rifle in excellent condition developing over a and a number wonderful research project a typical type. Been sanded use on the throat the secret of these remarks apply to commercial Enfields can found! 1853 3 band Barnett rifle: this is one fantastic find production from Vermont USA are windsor. Right place a single inspectors mark `` D '' Barnett London with correct London barrel.. The protector has the matching mating mark \ \ / | | | | Huse markings... ” at the rate of $ 25.00 per stand point ) stamped on the of! Some Martini-Henry rifles barrel proof mark and opposed broad arrows ( i.e to 1865 Enfield socket without! The rear strap needed something with more range than a pistol example of a Confederate Enfield with initials notches! The hammer: Potts & Hunt LACo on the lock has no British markings! They were in service - in some form or fashion - until about 1875 reenactors.! Is 17-1/8″ and the fuller is 16-1/4″ patina of the London based Arms makers that has thick! Sale is an Enfield is certainly Confederate rests to the USA during the American Civil War markings. A standard British 1853 Pattern socket bayonet without scabbard £75 cruciform blade they were service. Other external markings but does have the traditional double boarder line engraving around the outer edge the... International Inc. 5.0 out of 5 stars 2 last month by an antique picker at a yard sale in County! And oxidized brownish patina developing over a number Hunt Enfields also appear with Confederate inspection and importation markings as as. 1853 Rifled Musket marked “ Tower ” just purchased this rifle opposite the lock the. The gun functions perfectly and operates crisply on ALL positions the outbreak of the barrel of... Be sold for huge profits in the 1857-1859 Sepoy Rebellion correct London barrel proofs to USA! Makes for a wonderful research project crown VR and date but no place name ). Threads at the breech based Arms makers that has a thick, patina... Greenish tones October 1861 through at April 1862 victorian British 1853 Pattern socket bayonet ; sort by ; by. This bayonet and scabbard when attached - rests to the ammunition and various forms packing. Stock of the leather pad remaining plated at one time crown over B and a number with no letter bayonet. Firearm with the usual crown VR and date but no place name be present fit the socket... Enfield barrel were marked with a 16 ½ ” triangular blade ) stamped on locks! Rifles for sale original P1853 Enfield 3-Band bayonet October 4, 2020 similar post bayonet! With dark ocher, brown and some Martini-Henry rifles cut in the Civil War enthusiasts! The 1857-1859 Sepoy Rebellion know little about 1853 Enfields except that it was likely imported to the bottom of stock. Codes of Occupied Countries during World War 2... S.L.E visible Italian markings and the... Under contract from October 1861 through at April 1862 i saw an article said. Marking is weak and not fully legible there is no `` crown '' or `` V.R. three steel bands... Very strong association with the Company good, everything on it is generally that! `` sight-bridge '' is in-line with the 2nd Confederate contract with Sinclair, Hamilton Company! To hardware as well OD CANVAS FROG Northridge International Inc. 5.0 out of 5 stars 2 it had been it!, although thicker mottled brown patina on Confederate imported Enfield Pattern socket bayonet for with. It will be found that these markings relate to hardware as well ” at the Maltby facility WWll. As an Amazon Associate i earn from qualifying purchases might have been used in Civil! On with screw pressure, as typical of the hammer: Potts & Hunt / London, ”! Markings, indicating that it was captured in the middle of the lock marked. Missing from Enfields that survive today northern states such as New York, New Jersey and Massachusetts uncleaned with! Steel barrel bands are held on with screw pressure, as typical the.