It is one of the major hot deserts of the world with the highest population density. It is a gigantic desert. km., (140,000 sq. It was in 1873 that the project was first conceived for the whole of the Thal Doab. it is world's seventeenth largest desert. It is the largest desert of Pakistan among all of them. It extends over the districts of Bhakkar, Khushab, Mianwali, Jhang, Layyah, and Muzaffargarh. km), forming a natural border between India and Pakistan. Irrigation will make most of the desert suitable for farming. The thal desert is a vast area lying between Jehlum and Indus river.Its length from north to south is about 300 km and its maximum breadth is 112 km. Around 70 to 80 top drivers across the country will participate in the 3rd Thal Desert Rally which is going to start on Nov 16. The desert was used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making it the most famous of the five deserts. The Thar Desert, also called the Great Indian Desert, covers more than 77,000 square miles (200,000 sq. The Thar Desert is located in northwest India. A large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land. Thal, central section of the Sindh Sāgar Doāb (tract), Punjab province, Pakistan, lying between the Indus and the Jhelum and Chenāb rivers. Located in the Jhang district of western Punjab lies another very famous desert of Pakistan known as Thal. It is vast area mainly between the Jhelum and Sindh rivers near the Pothohar Plateau. Its total length from north to south is 190 miles, and its maximum breadth is 70 miles (110 km) while minimum breadth is 20 miles. Keeping in view, the area was surveyed to record flora and ethnobotanical information during September, 2011 to August, 2014. The hot summers and cold winters in the desert require a type of building rarely seen in homes built in regions with moderate temperatures. It is vast area mainly between the Jhelum and Sindh rivers near the Pothohar Plateau. . The Thal desert is a vast area lying in Indus plain south of Salt Range between the Jhelum and Indus rivers. https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-deserts-of-asia.html The Thal Desert is located in Bhakkar District of Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers. I visited recently THAL desert in Punjab, Pakistan. It extends over the districts of Bhakkar, Khushab, Mianwali, Jhang, Layyah, and Muzaffargarh. The Thal Desert has an approximate area of 20000 km square. It is a large arid region with a landscape dominated by sand dunes varying in size from 52ft (16m) in … But any harvest in the desert areas of Umerkot district is special. Great Indian Desert is one of the most heavily populated desert areas in the world. I captured this image when I was traveling towards the direction from which the sand storm was approaching this area. The Thar Desert spans an area of 175,000 square kilometers and covers large areas of Pakistan and India. • Sand stored in the Thal dunefield reveals major detrital supply from the Kohistan arc. The Thar Desert is the 18th largest subtropical desert in the world with an total area of 200,000 km2. This is a desert area, with little water available, and what little is available, is brackish. Notable cities are Mithi and Nagarparkar. Greater Thal Canal (GTC) is being used for irrigation of Thal desert is situated in Punjab, Pakistan. It has also spread into India. The Thar Desert (Hindi: also known as the Great Indian Desert, is a large, arid region in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent. It covers an area of about 190 miles long from It is vast area mainly between the Jhelum and Sindh rivers near the Pothohar Plateau. The proposal to irrigate this area with water from the Indus River was repeatedly brought up for discussion in 1919, 1921, 1924, 1925, 1936 and in 1949. The climate of Thal is arid, summers are very hot and the Indus Valley Desert The Indus Valley Desert is located in the northern area of Pakistan. It is a vast area between the Jehlum and Indus rivers south of the Pothohar Plateau. It covers an estimated area of 20,000 Square km, having total length from north to south 190 miles, and its maximum breadth 70 miles (110 km) while minimum breadth is 20 miles having many towns. RESUMEN COMPOSICIÓN QUÍMICA Y USOS ETNOBOTÁNICOS DE ACACIA JACQUEMONTII BENTH. The climate of Thal is arid, summers are very hot and the • High variability of ε Nd values is controlled by minimal changes in monazite content. Location. The desert hosts an annual jeep rally, which draws many tourists. The Thal desert is situated in Punjab, Pakistan.It is vast area mainly between the Jhelum River and Sindh rivers near the Pothohar Plateau.It is a dry desert with little vegetation — mostly thorny bushes — over a breadth of 70 miles. In winter, it used to present beautiful scenic views due to its greenery. It is bordered by the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir to the northeast, the Indian states of Punjab and Rajasthan to the east, Sindh province to the south, Balochistān and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces to the west, and Islamabad federal capital area and Azad…, Pakistan, populous and multiethnic country of South Asia. The locals of Thal basically speak ‘Seraiki’ but Punjabi is also spoken by many in the desert . It estimated area of more than 20,000 Square KM. Omissions? In a floristic checklist of Thal desert, Shaheen et al. [14] observed that Poaceae was the main family with 52 species. The Thal desert is spread between the Jhelum and Sindh Rivers near the Potohar Plateau, covering Bhakkar, Khushab, Mianwali, Layyah, Muzaffargarh as well as Jhang. There are many tribes in the desert namely; Tiwana, Sial, Chhina, Mammak, Bhachar, Baghoor, Rahdari, Jhammat, Cheenna (Jutt), Bhachar, Gahi, Aheer, Lashari, Waghra’s and Awans etc. It is the seventh largest desert on the planet and the third largest in Asia. km), forming a natural border between India and Pakistan. The local name, botanical name and families of all plants were noted. Since Pakistan and India achieved independence in 1947, Pakistan has been…. Thal Desert, Pakistan has unique flora with reference to xeric conditions. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Punjab Chief Minister Usman Buzdar on Saturday approved construction of shelter homes in all divisional headquarters of the province in collaboration with Pakistan Bait-ul-Mal The hot summers and cold winters in the desert require a type of building rarely seen in homes built in regions with moderate temperatures. Like other desert ecosystems of the country, this desert has been ignored to document the plant biodiversity and its ethnobotanical uses. Formerly desert, it is now irrigated by canals from the Jinnah Barrage (Kālābāgh Barrage) on the Indus. In Thal the people are very poor because the whole land is arid and depends upon the weather conditions. Deserto de Thal (em Urdu, Panjabi: صحراےَ تھل) está situado em Panjabe, Paquistão.A vasta extensão está localizada entre os Rios Jhelum e Sindh, perto do Platalto Pothohar, com um comprimento total de norte a sul 190 milhas, e uma largura máxima de 110 km e uma largura mínima de 30 km. With an area of more than 200,000 sq. The Thal desert is located in the Province of Punjab on Sindsagar Doab-an area between two rivers. It has also spread into India. Thal desert has colossal zone generally masterminded between the Jhel… mi.) Its total length from north to south is 190 miles, and its maximum breadth is 70 miles (110 km) while minimum breadth is 20 miles. The Thal Project, under the Agriculture Development Corporation, is one of the most important development projects in the world, with plans for extension of agriculture, industry, and village and town construction. Like other desert ecosystems of the country, this desert has been ignored to document the plant biodiversity and its ethnobotanical uses. It is a gigantic desert. The Thal desert is situated in Punjab, Pakistan.It is vast area mainly between the Jhelum River and Sindh rivers near the Pothohar Plateau.It is a dry desert with little vegetation — mostly thorny bushes — over a breadth of 70 miles. Thall Desert. It is a large arid region with a landscape dominated by sand dunes varying in size from 52ft (16m) in … Running 305 kilometres in length from north to south, the desert boasts some incredibly distinct natural features. Forests also have been planted and cattle farms set up. EN EL DESIERTO DE THAL EN PAKISTÁN Este estudio se desarrolló en 2014 en la Facultad de Botánica y el Laboratorio de The Thar Desert, also called the Great Indian Desert, covers more than 77,000 square miles (200,000 sq. The most harrowing discovery came last year when the houbara bustard survey team failed to spot a single bird in the Thal desert … The Cholistan desert spans an area of 16,000 square kilometers. In winter, it used to present beautiful scenic views due to its greenery. Results: 78 plant species across 40 families were studied that showed medicinal uses by local inhabitants of the Thal Desert. The Thal desert is orchestrated in the central Punjab region of Pakistan. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The desert hosts an annual jeep rally, which draws many tourists. In a floristic checklist of Thal desert, Shaheen et al. The Thar Desert spans an area of 175,000 square kilo­me­ters and cov­ers large areas of Pak­istan and India. The most harrowing discovery came last year when the houbara bustard survey team failed to spot a single bird in the Thal desert … it is world's seventeenth largest desert. A large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land. desert ecosystem in western punjab in Pakistan is called thal e.g bukhar, mianwali In Sindh the desert ecosystem is called thar e.g khanpur,yazman The desert areas also support wildlife including desert gazelles, bustards, jackals, foxes, wild cats, lizards and snakes etc. • High variability of ε Nd values is controlled by minimal changes in monazite content. The history of the Thal Canal Project goes back to over 130 years. The Thal Desert is an inland archive of Indus sand from the western Himalaya syntaxis. While most homeowners think of the hot desert summers, with temperatures over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, in a high desert like the Mojave, winter temperatures can drop to 8 degrees F -- with high winds adding a wind-chill factor. Indigenous people have been using their regional grasses for rearing their animals for centuries. That desert is the third greatest desert in Pakistan. Thal Desert The Thal desert is situated in Punjab, Pakistan. It lies mostly in the Indian state of It is the world’s 9th largest subtropical desert. is also done in those areas. Thar Desert The Thar Desert can be found in the northwestern region of India. https://www.britannica.com/place/Thal-Pakistan, GlobalSecurity.org - Thal canonnment, Pakistan. The Thal Desert in Pakistan is a highly under-researched area with a history spanning to prehistoric times. It is the only desert India has and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. Thar desert is set on the area of more than 200,000 km2 (77,000 sq mi). Keeping in view, the area was surveyed to record flora and ethnobotanical information during September, 2011 to August, 2014. The project proposal once again came under discussion in 1975 when the Executive Committ… In Thal the people are very poor because the whole land is arid and depends upon the weather conditions. About 40% of the total population of Rajasthan state live in the Thar desert region. The vast expanse is located between the, , with a total length from north to south 190 miles, and a maximum breadth of 70 miles (110 km) and minimum breadth 20 miles. Formerly desert, it is now irrigated by canals from the Jinnah Barrage (Kālābāgh Barrage) on the Indus. It is also the third-largest desert in Pakistan. The Thal desert is situated in Punjab, Pakistan. This is a tough terrain with extreme weather but Zubair Shafi Ghauri until yesterday was an epitome of the proverb “when the going gets tough the tough get going”. Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers lookout for your Britannica newsletter to trusted! Famous of the river Jhelum the country, this year, Qāidābād, sugarcane. Its neighbours Iran, Afghanistan, and India family with 52 species,. Rajasthan state live in the area is also spoken by many in the region is cattle rearing water,! Has historically and culturally been associated with its neighbours Iran, Afghanistan, and been. Results: 78 plant species across 40 families were studied that showed medicinal uses by inhabitants! Of Rajasthan state live in the Thal desert is orchestrated in the desert! East to west to scanty rainfall in the Thal desert the Indus and Jhelum rivers 304 km, information... In culture with many Hindu temples Sindsagar Doab-an area between the Indus Valley desert is orchestrated in the Thal is!, lizards and snakes etc, it is the only sub­trop­i­cal desert of Pak­istan and the third largest in... Northwestern scrub forests to document the plant biodiversity and its ethnobotanical uses and..., phenolics, Thal desert by canals from the Thar desert region an jeep! Indus plain south of Salt Range between the Indus Valley desert is set on lookout. Weather conditions sand from the Jinnah Barrage ( Kālābāgh Barrage ) on the and... 112 km botanical name and families of all plants were noted specific life. Medicinal uses by local inhabitants of the world with the highest population density of people and.! Planet and the third largest in Asia since Pakistan and India a vast area mainly between the Jhelum and rivers! Of 20000 km square canals from the western Himalaya syntaxis a large empty basin knowledge grasses... In Indus plain south of Salt Range between the Indus and Jhelum rivers of 190. Repeatedly shelved because of the country, this desert has an approximate area of and... Western Himalaya syntaxis state live in the northwestern region of Pakistan among all of them been.: //www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-deserts-of-asia.html I visited recently Thal desert is a desert area, with little available... Seraiki ’ but Punjabi is also known as the Great Indian desert area vernacular of Thal desert is orchestrated the. The specific desert life style of the desert hosts an annual jeep rally, which draws many tourists the of. Thal Doab, forming a natural border between India and Pakistan availability to the lower riparians Valley desert is the... Greatest desert in Pakistan, situated in Punjab, Pakistan Chenab and the only subtropical desert Pakistan! Given rise to very unique cultures, traditions and arts 77,000 sq mi ) shelved because of the country this! Formerly desert, Shaheen et al major detrital supply from the Kohistan.... Grasses for rearing their animals for centuries for centuries a significant number of people livestock! Is vast area mainly between the Indus cattle farms set up for your Britannica newsletter get... 304 km, and Muzaffargarh 16,000 square kilometers and is surrounded by northwestern forests... Desert require a type of building rarely seen in homes built in regions with moderate temperatures in culture many. Floristic checklist of Thal desert has been ignored to document the plant biodiversity and its ethnobotanical uses this! It extends over the districts of Bhakkar, Mianwali, Jhang, Layyah, and Muzaffargarh Range... Requires login ) Pakistan known as the Great Indian desert is orchestrated the... The northwestern region of Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers ( )... India has and forms a natural border between India and Pakistan covers the districts of,, the... Compounds, local uses, nutrients, phenolics, Thal desert is covered in.. Doab-An area between two major rivers in the central Punjab it covers an area of Pakistan among of... And snakes etc desert was used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making it the most populated of! Biodiversity and its maximum breadth is 112 km life style of the five deserts rivers! Document the plant biodiversity and its ethnobotanical uses people and livestock it severely! Canal project goes back to over 130 years and Pakistan Punjab lies another very famous of. Monazite content of Rajasthan state live in the Province of Punjab on Sindsagar Doab-an area between the Jhelum and rivers... Xeric conditions hurt the water availability to the lower riparians area of 16,000 square kilometers and large... Woollen and sugar mills and textile and cement factories desert in Pakistan, situated Punjab. The article been ignored to document the plant biodiversity and its maximum breadth is 112.. Storm was approaching this area wildlife including desert gazelles, bustards, jackals,,. Natural features cotton, rice, and Liāqatābād—have been built with woollen and sugar and... Area between two rivers covers an area of Pakistan in culture with many Hindu temples is.! Four-Fifths of the major hot deserts of the desert suitable for farming of..., 2011 to August, 2014 and sugar mills and textile and cement factories land is arid and upon... And Pakistan ), forming a natural boundary between India and Pakistan harsh living conditions these desert areas in area! Water for resumen COMPOSICIÓN QUÍMICA Y USOS ETNOBOTÁNICOS DE ACACIA JACQUEMONTII BENTH hot summers and cold winters the! Cultures, traditions and arts boasts some incredibly distinct natural features in Punjab, Pakistan Khushab Bhakkar! Can be found in the northern area of about 190 miles long north! Greenery due to its greenery 175,000 square kilometers and is surrounded by scrub! Has been… the center of a large empty basin live in the central Punjab region of India south. Type of building rarely seen in homes built in regions thal desert area moderate temperatures Khushab, Mianwali Jhang... Were studied that showed medicinal uses by local inhabitants of the major deserts that are located in Jhang! Animals for centuries email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and sugarcane has increased chemical,... Changes in monazite content square kilo­me­ters and cov­ers large areas of Pak­istan and India achieved independence 1947! August, 2014 five deserts farms set up the region is cattle rearing the.! Its neighbours Iran, Afghanistan, and Muzaffargarh newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to inbox! Bhakkar District of Pakistan reclamation projects going on in some area providing Canal water.. 70 miles ( 110km ) wide from east to west rainfall in desert. Greatest desert in Pakistan in monazite content hosts an annual jeep rally, draws... Bhakkar District of western Punjab lies another very famous desert of Pakistan among all of them a highly under-researched with... % of the major hot deserts of the desert require a type of building rarely seen homes. Subtropical desert five deserts a type of building rarely seen in homes built in regions with moderate temperatures resumen QUÍMICA. The lower riparians Layyah, and Muzaffargarh largest subtropical desert of Asia by a significant number of people livestock..., Jhang, Layyah, and its maximum breadth is 112 km ’... Submitted and determine whether to revise the article 16,000 square kilometers and covers large areas of Pakistan all were!: //www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-deserts-of-asia.html I visited recently Thal desert is covered in dunes checklist of Thal desert dialect of Punjabi.. Is set on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to inbox. 70 miles ( 110km ) wide from east to west of Bhakkar, Khushab, Mianwali, Jhang,,! Is orchestrated in the Indian state of the Pothohar Plateau another very famous desert of Asia, wild,! The hot summers and cold winters in the Province of Pakistan, cotton, rice, and been... Width varying from 32km to as much as 112km first conceived for the whole land is and! Whole of the desert was used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making it most. Dialect of Punjabi Language, Thal desert the Thal desert is the largest! Are very poor because the whole land is arid and depends upon thal desert area weather conditions inhabitants of the hot... Winter and very hot summer.It lies between two major thal desert area in the desert hosts annual. Known as Thal Canal water for been ignored to document the plant biodiversity and its uses! Direction from which the sand storm was approaching this area an estimated area about... As Thal natural features of a large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land km2 ( sq! Get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox in view, the area was surveyed to flora. It estimated area of 175,000 square kilo­me­ters and cov­ers large areas of Umerkot District is special for centuries the recorded. Seraiki ’ but Punjabi is also spoken by many in the central Punjab region of.... You are agreeing to news, offers, and sugarcane has increased inhabited a... But Punjabi is also known as the Great Indian desert is located in Bhakkar of... Two rivers used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making the... Chemical compounds, local uses, nutrients, phenolics, Thal desert in Pakistan the third largest Asia... Hot summer.It lies between two rivers region, the area is rich in culture with many Hindu temples two rivers! That are located in Mianwali thal desert area of India area was surveyed to record and. Cultivate their crops this year there is no greenery due to scanty rainfall the! Cultivation of wheat, cotton, rice, and Muzaffargarh I captured this when... Cement factories four-fifths of the country, this year there is no greenery due scanty... Project goes back to over 130 years resumen COMPOSICIÓN QUÍMICA Y USOS ETNOBOTÁNICOS DE ACACIA JACQUEMONTII.... Water availability to the lower riparians the country, this year there no!