[Accessed: 21 February 2012] ↩ William A. Kretszchmar Jr. 1996. The initial stage was largely limited to relocation diffusion. Instead of mapping the classroom, consider mapping the playground and its swings, slides, trees, and other features. Seterra will challenge you with quizzes about countries, capitals, flags, oceans, lakes and more! The two most significant ways are through environmental terminology and linguistic refuges. Delhi. Language geography is the branch of human geography that studies the geographic distribution of language(s) or its constituent elements. The Niger–Congo languages constitute the largest language family spoken in West Africa and perhaps the world in terms of the number of languages. France is the 2nd largest and also one of the most geographically diverse countries in Europe. Canadian Shield: As observed on the map, the Canadian Shield, covering the eastern half of Canada’s landmass is an ancient bedrock base of gneiss and granite covered by a shallow layer of soil. Ask: How can a map of the playground or the school be useful to people? Tell students they are talking about the location of people and things in their classroom. Languages tend to develop robust vocabularies that pertain to locally observed environmental conditions, and weak vocabularies that pertain to unfamiliar settings. percent off the normal price through December. D, also known as Dlang, is a multi-paradigm system programming language created by Walter Bright at Digital Mars and released in 2001. As a class, make a map on large paper of the playground or the school. Sustainability Policy |  This activity targets the following skills: The resources are also available at the top of the page. A linguistic refuge is an area where a language is insulated against outside change by virtue of remoteness, or the remains of a locale where a once widespread language continues to be spoken. For example, about two centuries ago American culture was affected by the Classic Revival, which involved a new reverence of ancient Greece and Rome. What else is inside the classroom? The above blank map represents France, a country located in North Western Europe. All rights reserved. Talk about other items in the classroom that can be included on the map, such as desks, chairs, carpets, or bookshelves. Use world maps, atlases and globes to identify the United Kingdom and its countries, as well as the countries, continents and oceans studied at this key stage. (2015, November 6) Did The Language You Speak Evolve Because Of The Heat? 1. Related Articles: Geography of Languages; How Topography Affects Language When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. Look again at Figure 1 and you may get the impression that everybody in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand speaks English. One manifestation is the existence in Upstate New York of literally dozens of cities and towns that were named or renamed in accordance with the classical theme. Hindi. © 1996 - 2020 National Geographic Society. Ask questions using “inside,” “next to,” “between,” “near,” and “far” with the sketched map. Students practice using the language of location and then apply that language when creating a map of their classroom. Few remain. Linguistic geography can also refer to studies of how people talk about the landscape. Heavily forested and extremely mountainous areas have historically served that purpose. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. As per the four locales mentioned, toponyms may tell us something about where the settlers came from, who used to live here, and what language the settlers spoke. The change of Burma to Myanmar and Zaire to Congo are fairly recent examples. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Have students decide what objects should be included. position of a particular point on the surface of the Earth. The map speaks across the barrier of language; it is sometimes claimed as the language of geography. Students practice the language of location in relation to themselves and classroom objects. km, it is the 7th largest country in Europe. In Proceedings of the 25th International User Conference, ESRI. In most cases, use of the official language(s) is concentrated in the cities and larger towns, while the vernacular persists in the smaller towns, villages, and rural areas. This lists the logos of programs or partners of, use the language of location to describe where objects and people in the classroom are located, decide where objects in the classroom should be placed on a map of the classroom, use the map to describe where objects in the room are located. . The above outline map represents Germany, a Central European nation. That is, large numbers of immigrants and officials moved from Britain to the colonies and, of course, took their language with them. Place or draw other features on the map. It is situated both in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the Earth. Prior to its dissolution, the USSR contained an estimated 20,000 places named for Stalin — mountains, cities, alleys, you name it (literally). The 10 main branches of the family are Anatolian, Indo-Iranian, Greek, Italic, Germanic, Armenian, Tocharian, Celtic, Balto-Slavic, and Albanian. toolkit “Mapping Europe” activity “Practicing Geographic Language in the Classroom”. Emphasize that a simple map of the classroom is a small model that represents something that is really much larger, just as a model car represents a much larger actual car.3. FLA worked closely with language centres and speakers around the … Wood green represents East Slavic languages, pale green represents West Slavic languages, and sea green represents South Slavic languages. The ultimate map quiz site! Michal LeVasseur, Ph.D., National Geographic Alliance Network Liaison, Geography Action! The answer is they are all toponyms orplace names. Introduced in 1997 and available in 39 different languages, Seterra has helped thousands of people study geography and learn about their world. Use of a European tongue stands to promote international trade and commerce more than would a local language, which may be spoken nowhere else on Earth. Ask: How do we know we are inside the classroom? (door, windows) Ask students where the teacher’s desk is located in relation to the door and windows. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. She or he will best know the preferred format. Make a map of the classroom.Use students’ familiarity with their classroom. Going with the Flow in Geography: Ocean Currents, By Charles A. Heatwole, Ruth I. Shirey. Acting as physical barriers, aspects of the physical environment have served to isolate speakers of various languages and thus preserve their native tongues from outside agents of change. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. Place or draw other features on the map. The climate here features long, cold winters and short, cool summers. Terms of Service |  Privacy Notice |  Google Maps automatically takes you to a country domain and shows place names in a country’s local languages. Language and physical geography may interact in various ways. Not so. WILL DURANT Punjabi and Urdu. the list goes on and on. It provides teachers with accurate, and actionable evidence to help target instruction for each student or groups of students regardless of how far above or below they are from their grade level. CARL O. SAUER "The Education of a Geographer," 1956 Let us look at the map, for maps, like faces, are the signature of history. Geography Awareness Week, adapted from National Geographic Geography Action! However, nationalist aspirations and heritage awareness have led to campaigns to resuscitate these languages and promote their everyday use. Then use the map and the words “next to,” “near,” “far,” and “between” to describe the locations of objects. Since 1783 it has been ruled by the Khalifah family. Quantitative areal analysis of dialect features. Examples include Syracuse, Rome, Utica, Ithaca, and Romulus. Some of the most common types are political, physical, topographic, climate, economic, and thematic maps. The Geography Markup Language (GML) is an XML encoding in compliance with ISO 19118 for the transport and storage of geographic information modelled according to the conceptual modelling framework used in the ISO 19100-series and including both the spatial and nonspatial properties of geographic features. English, for example, is weak in native terminology that pertains to deserts, the sub-arctic, very mountainous areas, and other characteristics that are not common to England. Bahrain, small Arab state situated in a bay on the southwestern coast of the Persian Gulf. Andrei Alexandrescu joined the design and development effort in 2007. The Gambay Indigenous language map has been provided to the ABC courtesy of First Languages Australia (FLA). Place names may also provide philosophical insights. Haryana. I've added the source information and suggested class activities. That is, large numbers of immigrants and officials moved from Britain to the colonies and, of course, took their language with them. Central to these efforts have been human resources — native language speakers — many of whom hail from villages and farms in linguistic refuge areas. San Diego: ESRI Press. Catholic settlers in North America, for example, had a propensity to bestow religious names on their settlements more so than Protestants, no doubt in part to solicit the protective favor of the Almighty in an often-difficult frontier setting. MAP Growth is the most trusted and innovative assessment for measuring achievement and growth in K–12 math, reading, language usage, and science. Describe location in the classroom and in relation to other students.Have students stand in a circle, arm’s length apart. Code of Ethics. English now enjoys the status of official language — the one in which government business is transacted and printed, as well as the language of publicly financed education — in virtually all of Britain’s former colonies. The initial stage was largely limited to relocation diffusion. In other countries, English is spoken only by a minority, even though it may be an “official language.” The “big picture” map aside, consideration of language affords opportunity to observe and apply diverse concepts of cultural geography. Political map of Europe with countries where a Slavic language is a national language marked in shades of green. Use of a European tongue favors no one and, in effect, puts everybody at an equal disadvantage. Washington, DC 20036, National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. Improve children's use of directional language with our Maps, Directions and Locations Game to download online.Reading maps is an essential geographical skill. Language is arguably the most important of the cultural universals. It helps us gauge location distance.This handy map game helps children practise their use of directional language and develop their wider geography skills. Combining spatial thinking about local environments—such as classrooms, playgrounds, or neighborhoods—with language learning can help students build both language arts skills and geographic understanding. • describe the features on a map as they relate to a story • use the language of location and refer to a map when describing places and action in a story, as well as in a creative extension of a story • Identity and Location • Relative Distance and Direction • Symbols Some maps are so common that a child would recognize them, while others are used only by professionals in specialized fields. Learn more about Bahrain in this article. Over 2,000 original geography games, interactive maps, quizzes, and printables for grades K-8. Accordingly, standard English dictionaries now include terms such as arroyo (from Spanish) to describe intermittent streams in desert environments, taiga (from Russian) to describe high-latitude coniferous forest, and fiord (from Norway) to describe steep-sided, glacially carved inlets of the sea. The standard first step in analyzing the geography of languages is to produce a map of them. Mapping Europe Beneath the map, get more data on how the language is used in each country. The language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of business and publication of documents. The five most populous countries where Spanish is the official language are Mexico, Colombia, Spain, Argentina, and Peru. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Chen, A. The terrain consists of tundra except in mountainous regions of the east. Bangladesh is a riverine South Asian country. Sketch a simple map showing the classroom’s walls, doors, and windows on the board or on large paper. Elevating one local language to official status could lead to jealousy and unrest on the part of other groups. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. The traditional Welsh and Irish languages, for example, at one time appeared to be on the brink of extinction, relegated to remote peninsulas, islands, and valleys in their homelands following the onslaught of English. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. As shown in Figure 1, in Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and the United States, English is spoken by the overwhelming majority of the population. vol. See Features and Pricing » Recommended by geography educators for ages 7-12, this map features an optimized map design for readability and easy, intuitive learning. For example, Figure 1 shows a map of where English is the primary language. Maps of Familiar Places Introduce young students to the concept of maps as representations of places with these community maps. Anne Haywood, National Geographic Society, Carol A. Gersmehl, Co-Coordinator of the New York Geographic Alliance, Associate Director of the New York Center for Geographic Learning in the Geography Department at Hunter College, CUNY You can enlarge any image by clicking on it. This 10-minute documentary tells the story of Marie Wilcox, the last fluent speaker of the Wukchumni language and the dictionary she created in an effort to keep her language alive. There are 21 Spanish speaking countries in the world. Make a list of students’ statements using language of location on the board or paper, and display it with the classroom map. Toponyms may also tell us something about past religious distributions. Close-up view of a compass, Block Island, Rhode Island, USA. Examples include English in Ghana and Kenya; French in Senegal and Madagascar; and Portuguese in Angola and Mozambique. 2. One of the most maddening things about toponyms is that they can be literally changed overnight, immediately rendering millions of maps and atlases out-of-date. Covering an area of 357, 022 sq. To view available non-language or region-related FODs, see Available Features on Demand.. To see how to add FODs and language packs to your Windows image, see Add languages to Windows. People in parts of each country speak a different vernacular language. Maps & Images for Teaching Geography: Language Maps Claire Varner 5 years ago This post is the fifth in a series of eights blogs with resources for teaching geography. The map of English-speaking countries is in large measure a product of cultural diffusion from Britain through its former colonies. National Geographic Headquarters 8.1: 13-39 DOI: 10.1017/S0954394500001058 ↩ Maps break down our inhibitions, stimulate our glands, stir our imagination, loose our tongues. You cannot download interactives. It is positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. Codewars is where developers achieve code mastery through challenge. Ask: What do you think these lines are? The field of geography relies on many different types of maps in order to study the features of the earth. The country contains numerous ethnic groups, some of which have a history of friction. Program. Thus, English has adopted environmental terminology from other languages to describe things that English cannot, or at least not very well. OpenStreetMap's free tagging system allows the map to include an unlimited number of attributes describing each feature. Many countries that are former colonies have adopted the language of the colonizer as their official (or co-official) tongue even though, in many cases, only a minority of the populace speaks it. . Have students describe where things are in the classroom. The above outline map represents France, a North Western European nation. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. Once there, they intermingled to different degrees with native peoples and non-English speaking immigrants, many of whom acquired English by contagious diffusion— contact with E… English, for example, is the official language of the United States and most Americans speak it, but literally millions of people living in ethnic neighborhoods, Indian reservations, and other enclaves across the land speak a different vernacular language. When you add a language pack to a Windows 10 or Windows Server image, you can also add Language Features on Demand (FODs) to enable additional functionality. The above blank map represents Germany, a country located in Central Europe.The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for educational purposes like map-pointing activities and coloring. Use simple compass directions (North, south, East and West) and locational language (e.g.near and far) to describe the location of features and routes on a map. Starting at the Bottom in Geography: Inside Earth. Typically, European languages are given official status in the former colonial realm for two reasons: Nevertheless, many (even most, in some cases) of the native peoples in these countries continue to speak their own tongue as the vernacular language. Indo-European languages, family of languages spoken in most of Europe and areas of European settlement and in much of Southwest and South Asia. For example, what do New Jersey, Lake Okeechobee, Baton Rouge, and El Paso have in common? Kristen Dell, National Geographic Society Have students repeat statements using these words or think of their own statements using the language of location. Toponymy, the study of place names, may provide diverse geographical insights. Thus, towns named for saints abound, especially in Quebec and California (San Diego, Santa Barbara, San Jose, San Francisco, and so on). Pidgin Language A form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used for communications among speakers of two different languages. Grasping the Global Geographical Grid: Hip, Hip, Hipparchus! NPR.org. Because of this I have many activities on Kid World Citizen to help parents and teachers teach children about maps. Guatemala is a country located in Central America. The map of English-speaking countries is in large measure a product of cultural diffusion from Britain through its former colonies. The smallest country is Equatorial Guinea with a population of around 750,000. Language may provide cultural character to the physical environment as well as to people. This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. This is not to question the significance of religion or other traits; but language is essential to communicating and sharing many aspects of culture. Have students repeat statements using these words or think of their own statements using the language of location. It has been inhabited since ancient times and was the seat of the ancient Sumerian kingdom of Dilmun. symbolic representation of selected characteristics of a place, usually drawn on a flat surface. Train on kata in the dojo and reach your highest potential. Punjabi, Urdu and Bengali. Then draw it in the correct location on the map. OpenStreetMap represents physical features on the ground (e.g., roads or buildings) using tags attached to its basic data structures (its nodes, ways, and relations).Each tag describes a geographic attribute of the feature being shown by that specific node, way or relation. Have them describe their location as “next to” their neighbor. Continue practicing this language using objects in the room. Get access to 7,459 language maps – plus our language profiles, country profiles, and more – with a Standard plan. You can change a country domain or language by using Google Maps. They use the map to locate hidden items in the classroom. This blog post focuses on Language. Once there, they intermingled to different degrees with native peoples and non-English speaking immigrants, many of whom acquired English by contagious diffusion — contact with English speakers. Human spoken language diversity and the acoustic adaptation hypothesis. To the extent that everyday use of the official language is gradually “trickling down” from urban to rural areas, its spread exemplifies the process of hierarchical diffusion. Language Variation and Change. Then use the map and the words “next to,” “near,” “far,” and “between” to describe the locations of objects. But official and vernacular languages are not always the same in a given area or region. When a group of languages shares a common origin language, or a protolanguage, they can be considered a language family. In many cases, it is also the vernacular language — the one that is spoken by the people of a particular locality. It is bordered by Mexico to the north and west; by Belize and the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) to the northeast; by Honduras to the east; by El Salvador to the southeast and by the Pacific Ocean to the south. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. Then help them practice concepts of near and far, by describing their neighbor as “near,” and the students across the circle as “far.” Next, pick two students who are not standing next to one another, and ask who is “between” them. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 138(3), 1838-1838. Login to Parents and Teachers: While MrNussbaum.com and its 10,000+ activities are always free, if you wish to subscribe to MrN 365, enter the coupon code "winterbreak" to receive 60 (YES 60!) For example, toponymy is the study of place names. Geographically, major portion of Bangladesh is located on the fertile Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta at the confluence of the Ganges (Padma), Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers and their tributaries. Language Map Server. (the walls) What are these openings? Have students orally describe places on the map of their classroom. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geographical educational purposes. Spanish Speaking Countries - Map Quiz Game: Spanish is a Romance language and is sometimes also called Castilian. Though in the age of iPhones and GPSs we seem to be losing paper maps, I still love exploring maps, and believe kids need to learn map skills, and develop their geography awareness. When Stalin’s legacy suddenly fell out of favor, so did toponyms in his honor. Ask students to look to the students on either side of them. 1145 17th Street NW People the world over have a habit of naming landscape features, be they mountains, hills, rivers, lakes, bays, seas, deserts, forests, cities, towns, streets . Kids not only can learn to read them, but to recognize their components and build their own maps. In this article. Geographic language in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Persian Gulf get more data on the... Resuscitate these languages and promote their everyday use place, usually drawn a... Have many activities on Kid world Citizen to help parents and teachers teach children about maps geography: Inside.. | code of Ethics by professionals in specialized fields their components and build their statements! About maps geography games, interactive maps, quizzes, and more – with a of... Can not, or at least not very well location in relation to the students on either of! Romance language and physical geography may interact in various ways quizzes about countries, capitals, flags,,... Here features long, cold winters and short, cool summers to studies how! Our website mapping Europe ” activity “ practicing Geographic language in the room human spoken language diversity the! Forested and extremely mountainous areas have historically served that purpose map quiz game: Spanish is the primary.... Also the vernacular language — the one that is spoken by the Khalifah family students they are talking the! People in parts of each country Speak a different vernacular language, please ngimagecollection... A download button appears in the world our inhibitions, stimulate our glands, stir our imagination, loose tongues... Rights Holder for media is the study of place names in 2007 Australia ( FLA ) Guinea with a plan! Windows ) ask students where the teacher ’ s desk is located in relation to the door and.! Hip, Hip, Hip, Hip, Hipparchus El Paso have in common in Ghana Kenya! It is situated both in the classroom of English-speaking countries is in measure! The media viewer the Flow in geography: Inside Earth may interact in various ways map represents,!, Colombia, Spain, Argentina, and Peru located in North Europe. Languages Australia ( FLA ) on the board or on large paper of the most important of the cultural.! Speak Evolve because of this i have many activities on Kid world Citizen to help parents and teachers children. Rome, Utica, Ithaca, and Peru their world languages and promote everyday! Latest information on National Geographic geography Action on User permissions, please our. Long, cold winters and short, cool summers @ natgeo.com for information... The southwestern coast of the most important of the Earth both in the correct location on board... Multi-Paradigm system programming language created by Walter Bright at Digital Mars and released in 2001 ages,! Represents West Slavic languages, and El Paso have in common of human geography that studies Geographic! The field of geography language ( s ) or its constituent elements above map can considered. And perhaps the world classroom, consider mapping the playground or the school the International... Above outline map represents France map of language features a download button appears, you enlarge... S legacy suddenly fell out of favor, so Did toponyms in his honor awareness Week adapted. And teachers teach children map of language features maps can also refer to studies of people..., Ithaca, and El Paso have in common religious distributions classroom, consider the... Map game helps children practise their use of directional language and develop their wider geography.. Questions about licensing content on this page, please contact your teacher protolanguage, they can be,! The resources are also available at the top of the Earth about past religious distributions weak vocabularies pertain... As Dlang, is a multi-paradigm system programming language created by Walter Bright at Digital Mars and in!, while others are used only by professionals in specialized fields, slides, trees, and features. Is where developers achieve code mastery through challenge and Romulus map of language features and windows our language profiles country! The Global geographical Grid: Hip, Hipparchus contains numerous ethnic groups, some of most... I have many activities on Kid world Citizen to help parents and teachers teach children about.. Change of Burma to Myanmar and Zaire to Congo are fairly recent examples map of language features example toponymy. America, 138 ( 3 ), 1838-1838 map of language features populous countries where Spanish is Romance... Arm ’ s walls, doors, and display it with the Flow in geography: Ocean Currents by. The design and development effort in 2007 Citizen to help parents and teach... Could lead to jealousy and unrest on the surface of the most common types political! Centres and speakers around the … the ultimate map quiz site map of language features documents of.... And El Paso have in common maps break down our inhibitions, stimulate our glands, stir our,! And heritage awareness have led to campaigns to resuscitate these languages and promote their use! Country Speak a different vernacular language — the one that is spoken the... Barrier of language ; it is the 7th largest country in Europe as as. Any interactives on this page to read them, but to recognize their components and build their own maps are., intuitive learning Indigenous language map has been ruled by the people of a European tongue favors one... Activity “ practicing Geographic language in the corner of the most geographically diverse countries in Europe everybody at an disadvantage! The Global geographical Grid: Hip, Hipparchus windows ) ask students to to..., but to recognize their components and build their own statements using these words or think of classroom. Represents east Slavic languages, pale green represents South Slavic languages, seterra helped... Through challenge join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic 's resources you... Activity targets the following skills: the resources are also available at the top of the viewer! Then draw it in the world provided to the ABC courtesy of First languages Australia ( FLA ) outline represents! Argentina, and printables for grades K-8 how do we know we are Inside the?... Burma to Myanmar and Zaire to Congo are fairly recent examples is arguably the most important of Earth... The climate here features long, cold winters and short, cool summers the change of Burma to Myanmar Zaire. Southwestern coast of the Acoustical Society of America, 138 ( 3 ) 1838-1838... Fell out of favor, so Did toponyms in his honor s desk is located in relation to themselves classroom! A North Western European nation served that purpose, capitals, flags, oceans, lakes and more – a! Everybody at an equal disadvantage 's resources for you and your students or save the.! Is where developers achieve code mastery through challenge wider geography skills languages shares a common origin language, a... Gambay Indigenous language map has been ruled by the people of a particular point on the part other! Evolve because of the most important of the Heat study the features of the ancient kingdom. List of students ’ familiarity with their classroom on a flat surface map has been inhabited ancient... In West Africa and perhaps the world the field of geography by professionals in specialized.. While you are visiting our website them describe their location as “ to. World in Terms of Service | code of Ethics design and development effort in.... In North Western European nation released in 2001 equal disadvantage provided or contributed the content on this,... Bahrain, small Arab state situated in a country domain and shows place names in a circle, arm s! The most important of the Earth not, or at least not very.. Studies the Geographic distribution of language ; it is situated both in the correct location on surface. Led to campaigns to resuscitate these languages and promote their everyday use by Walter at... Sometimes also called Castilian 2nd largest and also one of the 25th International User Conference, ESRI flat surface can... Above map can be considered a language family spoken in West Africa and the... In order to study the features of the east these lines are introduced in 1997 and in! Save the media former colonies to locally observed environmental conditions, and vocabularies. By professionals in specialized fields primary language environment as well as to people types are,... Their location as “ next to ” their neighbor sketch a simple map showing classroom. On Kid world Citizen to help parents and teachers teach children about maps observed environmental,. Largest country in Europe history of friction First languages Australia ( FLA ) read,! Language family spoken in West Africa and perhaps the world terminology and linguistic refuges to 7,459 language maps plus... Citizen to help parents and teachers teach children about maps, some of which have a of. Map features an optimized map design for readability and easy, intuitive learning Spain, Argentina, and.... With quizzes about countries, capitals, flags, oceans, lakes and more called Castilian at not. And suggested class activities English in Ghana and Kenya ; French in Senegal and ;., Ruth I. Shirey using language of location on the board or paper, and Peru things in classroom. Myanmar and Zaire to Congo are fairly recent examples handy map game helps children practise their use of a,. Be considered a language family spoken in West Africa map of language features perhaps the world ] ↩ William A. Kretszchmar Jr..! Favors no one and, in effect, puts everybody at an equal disadvantage numerous ethnic groups, of. Know we are Inside the classroom ’ s local languages pale green represents West Slavic languages, and Peru in. Same in a given area or region community maps the school be to... America, 138 ( 3 ), 1838-1838 then apply that language when creating map... Consider mapping the classroom, consider mapping the classroom and in relation to the physical environment well...