Habit. Abutilon avicennae . Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Because of the season it germinates in, the plant matures right before the fall harvest in farms. Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. Chinese Name  : [DOI] Abutilon theophrasti Medic. It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. Abutilon theophrasti is a native of China. Threat status Europe: Not evaluated (IUCN) The EUNIS species component has very limited information about this species. buttonweed. Pestic Biochem Physiol: 2020, 170;104684 Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herb: Duration: Annual: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: ** Plant Notes: Butter Print is an introduced herbaceous annual in the Hibiscus family (Malvaceae). Abutilon theophrasti. Abutilon theophrasti. [8] To make ropes, coarse cloth, nets, paper and caulk for boats, Velvetleaf is still being cultivated to this day in China. In order to eradicate Velvetleaf, individuals should be dug up or pulled out manually and not tilled or plowed to avoid seed germination. Due to the dry climate and high evaporation growth, Velvetleaf is unable to grow in the meadows of North America. [6] The leaves are edible stir-fried or in an omelette. [PubMed:33301336] Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. In fact, the primary common name that the plants go by is \"flowering maple.\" But what gives them away as belonging to a different plant group is their flowers. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. Pertinent Synonyms & Notes (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other synonyms). This website uses a cookie to track whether you choose to see the weeds in order by scientific name or common name. (I a), Li-Xia Zhao, Jia-Jun Hu, Zhi-Xin Wang, Min-Lei Yin, Yue-Li Zou, Shuang Gao, Ying Fu, Fei Ye Palisade cells 1 row, cylindrical up to about 88µm long, very thick walled, linear lumina visible at the upper part, the terminal end expended containing small globular crystals. Velvetleaf grows 3–8 feet tall on branched stout stems. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. [12] Velvetleaf is controllable by herbicides even though it is known to be a major weed to different crops due to its harmful effects. , RO, Veneto, Italia, - Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 License Citation: ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI Medikus, Malvenfam. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Abutilon behrianum F. Muell.. Abutilon californicum Benth.. Abutilon pubescens Moench. [DOI] Examples of threats include but are not limited to:[4], Davis, K. Renner, C. Sprague, L. Dyer, D. Mutch (2005). Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs. Distribution. Sweet. It … [3], In reproduction of velvetleaf, the seeds can produce between 700 and 44,200 per one plant. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. The leaves are edible, stir-fried or in omelette. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted U.S. Dept. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Externally greyish black or dark brown, bearing sparse white tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated. Year Listed: 1988. [3], It has flowers that are yellow; they grow up to an inch in diameter with five petals attached at the base. Abutilon × hybridum is a species name used for a wide variety of different types flowering plants of uncertain origin in the genus Abutilon. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. J Agric Food Chem: 2020; Canadian: Occurs in all provinces except NL, NT, NU and YT (Brouillet et al. … Novel phenoxy-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-pyrrolidinone-based inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen oxidase: Design, synthesis, and herbicidal activity. [PubMed:32980064] [5], Velvetleaf has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like bast fibre. It is in leaf from May to October, in flower from July to August. Widely cultivated as an ornamental, and also as a medicinal plant. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. [citation needed] The plant is known as maabulha in the Maldives and its leaves were part of the traditional Maldivian cuisine, usually finely chopped and mixed with Maldive fish and grated coconut in a dish known as mas huni. Sem. 28. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. Velvetleaf is an extremely competitive plant, so much so that it can steal nutrients and water from crops. Vascular – Exotic. Most Troublesome / Most Common Agricultural Weed List This map identifies those states that consider this species either most troublesome or most common in at least one commodity. Sida tiliaefolia Fisch., 1808 Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Sida abutilon L.. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Chinese Name : Common Name :Chingma Abutilon Seed Specific Name : Semen abutili Scientific Name: Collection : The fruit is collected in autumn when ripe, dried in the sun and the seed is gathered, removed from foreign matters. From there Abutilon theophrasti made its way nearly everywhere on earth. It grows 0.6–2.4 1893, nom. Abutilon theophrasti belongs to the Flowering Plants group. Preferred Common Name. Velvet Leaf is a commercial failure but a successful foreign invader. Pl. (from The Plant List) Side abutila St.-Lag. Velvet leaf. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. For a more convenient mediation method, invasive individuals can be mowed while the plant is still small. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. Collection  : The fruit is collected in autumn when ripe, dried in the sun and the seed is gathered, removed from foreign matters. Through the maturation of the seeds, the segments remain joined, and when the seed are ready to be released, the outside of the capsule contains vertical slits which release mature seeds. Abutilon theophrasti in Traditional Chinese Medicine Background. Distribution. (from The Plant List) Vernacular names [ edit specified wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute. Preferred Scientific Name. seed. The genus name is an 18th-century New Latin word that came from the Arabic ’abū-ṭīlūn (أبو طيلون), the name given by Avicenna to this or a similar genus. It is also familiar as Velvetleaf. Sida abutilon L.. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Malvaceae. For more information, visit the MTMC project page. Velvetleaf is a tall plant that can cause the crops around it to not thrive due to severely reducing light penetration to those surrounding crop plants. Abutilon theophrasti is one of the worst agricultural weeds in North America, yet it has not reached that status in California in the 80 yr since it was first reported. Heart-shaped, alternate, velvety leaves have long stalks and a distinct odor when crushed. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. (2013) abutilon ordinaire (I e), Abutilon theophrasti in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Abutilon theophrasti, Evidence or the Use of Abutilon theophrasti in the Treatment of Epilepesy, Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials, http://www.epilepsynaturapedia.com/index.php?title=Abutilon_theophrasti&oldid=1087. Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Abutilon theophrasti Medik. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. [10], In midwestern and northeastern regions of the United States, eastern Canada and the Eastern Mediterranean, A. theophrasti is considered a damaging weed to agricultural crops, especially corn and soybeans. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. The research reported here examined the distribution and modeled climatic requirements of A. theophrasti to determine whether it is likely to spread more widely in the state. The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. Common Name: VELVET-LEAF: Coefficient of Conservatism: * Coefficient of Wetness: 3 Wetness Index: FACU Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb. It annually grows in the warmer seasons. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute , velvetleaf, velvetweed, Chinese jute العربية : أبو طيلون ابن سينا Abutilon / əˈbjuːtɪlɒn / is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. The leaves of the velvet leaf contain 0.01% of rutin, and used for a soothing, lubricant treatment that softens irritated tissues. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. Abutilon avicennae . Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. [WorldCat.org] [WorldCat.org] illegit. Sida tiliaefolia Fisch., 1808 Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Family: Malvaceae. This is an erect summer annual that can grow to 7 feet in height. [PubMed:32414421] [WorldCat.org] Common Name. inadmiss. Members can view this photo in high resolution. : livestock. Abutilon theophrasti. ... Common Name: Sugar maple. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. (P p), Muhammad Abdul Aziz, Amir Hasan Khan, Andrea Pieroni The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Malvenfam. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Abutilon (family Malvaceae). It is cultivated and occasionally naturalized in Europe, Asia, America and Australia. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted It is distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. ex DC. 2016 Footnote 1). (I p), Chun-Ying Li, Yao Tian, Mei-Ting Yu, Chun-Jian Zhao Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act. 1787. Malvaceae. Common names: Velvetleaf. It can promote the flow of urine. Effects of mixtures of allelopathic plant water extracts and a herbicide on weed suppression. Description (diagnostics are in brown). You may have seen Abutilon plants at the nursery without even knowing it. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. "Velvetleaf [Abutilon Theophrasti] has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like fibre. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. English: China jute; Chinese lantern; Indian mallow; piemarker; velvetleaf; Spanish: malva blanca; malva de terciopelo; malva grande; yute de la China The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. [DOI] The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. Prevalent in southern ON and QC (Warwick and Black 1988 Footnote 2). Authority. belonging to Malvaceae (Mallow family). (from The Plant List) Sida tenax Salisb. none. The Plants Database includes the following 27 species of Abutilon . Common Name: Velvetleaf. [7] The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir. Velvetleaf. [WorldCat.org] Native to: Eastern Europe, Asia and Northern Africa. It is native to southern Asia. Abutilon theophrasti (velvetleaf, velvet plant, velvetweed, Chinese jute, China jute, crown weed, buttonweed, lantern mallow, butterprint, pie-marker, or Indian mallow) is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Asia. Dosage  : 3 to 9 g. A. megapotamicum grows near the Rio Grande. [Allelopathic effects of velvetleaf volatile oil on germination and seedling growth of wheat, maize, and soybean]. Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. Pigment cells 4 - 5 layers containing yellow brown or reddish brown contents. Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: abutilon hemp English ? General information about Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Central Asia, China, Mongolia. Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Sida abutilon L. International Common Names. [3], Pod-like capsules produced by the plant consists of 12-15 wood segments that form cup-like rings. Krause. Velvetleaf is also on the Washington quarantine list (known as the prohibited plants list) and it is prohibited to transport, buy, sell, offer for sale, or to distribute plants or plant parts, seeds in packets, blends or \"wildflower mixes\" of this species, into or within the state of Washington.For more information on noxious weed regulations and definitions, see Noxious weed lists and laws. It … They bear mallow-like flowers (thus one of their common names, \"Indian mallow\"); the… The seeds take 17–22 days to mature once pollinated. alternate, large, heart-shaped leaves, toothed margins, velvety pubescent hairs Storage  : Preserve in a cool and dry place. pie-maker. Identification  : Transverse section: Epidermal cells 1 layer, flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated to unicellular non-glandular hairs, hypodermal cells 1 layer. Common Name. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir." R. W. Smith. They grow at different points along the length of the stem or are alternated along the stem, the leaves are attached to thick, long stems, and when crushed, they release an odor. Ethnoveterinary plants of Pakistan: a review. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) seed. The leaves are large and heart-shaped with point tips at their ends. [WorldCat.org] Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae – Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants Class Description: Velvetleaf is an annual weed in the mallow family (Malvaceae) that germinates in the spring and flowers in the summer. Xin-Lin Sun, Zhen-Meng Ji, Shao-Peng Wei, Zhi-Qin Ji Regulation. Application - has vernacular Full Name Indian mallow Name Id d7f9fb07-ba4f-4026-86f0-ab324183f3c1 According To Stems Erect, reaching 7 feet in height. velvet leaf; Other Scientific Names. [4] In order for Velvetleaf to grow, the soil ranges from gray-brown podzols and sandy to clay loams. ... Common name. Indication  : dysentery with bloody, purulent stools; urinary tract infection with painful difficult urination; carbuncles, boils; nebula This page was last modified on 26 November 2012, at 19:28. Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. Fields, roadsides, fencerows, gardens, vacant lots, and other disturbed ground. buttonweed. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. Velvetleaf reaches 3 to 8 feet tall or more, growing from a main stem that is stout with upper branching. Abutilon Theophrasti is associated to the Malvaceae family. A flop as a fiber plant and cursed for its infiltration of food crops, it was first cultivated in China some 3,000 years ago. Abutilon Theophrasti is associated to the Malvaceae family. The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). Sida abutilon L. (from BioLib & GRIN & The Plant List) Sida planiflora Cav. This typically takes place between the months of July to September in certain locations. This causes the dormant seeds in the soil to be brought closer to the soil's surface, allowing for growth when the soil is at an optimally warm temperature. [PubMed:32715688] Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order (2016) under the Seeds Act. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the name, they are often considered a cultivar group: Abutilon x Hybridum Group or Abutilon Hybridum Group.They are cultigens, not occurring in the wild. Flora category. J Environ Sci Health B: 2020;1-7 Foto n. 198103 - Cencio molle (Abutilon theophrasti) Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Trieste - Progetto Dryades - Picture by Andrea Moro - Comune di Porto Tolle, lungo gli argini del Po di Goro presso la località Cà Vendramin. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. [PubMed:33048609] Malva abutilon E.H.L. Krause. (I a), Marija M Sarić-Krsmanović, Ljiljana M Radivojević, Ljiljana R Šantrić, Tijana M Đorđević, Jelena S Gajić Umiljendić Members can view this photo in high resolution. Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. Velvetleaf. Weed Seed: Abutilon theophrasti (Velvetleaf) Family. Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Menu. ##Title## All Images Enlarge Image. Other common names for Velvet Leaf include: Buttonweed, Indian Mallow, Butterprint, China Jute, Abutilon Hemp, Manchurian Jute, American Jute, Tientsin Jute, Piemaker, and in Chinese Ching-ma. They bear leaves like those on maple trees, which may lead you to think that they are some kind of dwarf maple tree. MSU, "Velvetleaf Identification and Control Abutilon theophrasti", "Abutilon theophrasti China Jute, Velvetleaf, Butterprint Buttonweed Jute, China Mallow, Indian Velvet Leaf PFAF Plant Database", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abutilon_theophrasti&oldid=978171377, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Red-brown lesions on lower stem and root area growing in soybean fields, This page was last edited on 13 September 2020, at 09:30. Pertinent Common Names (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other common names). Weed class: B. Basionym: Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. Cultivated as a source of fiber and oil; it has escaped cultivation invading orchards, cotton, corn, soybeans, and vegetable fields causing serious damage. Precautions  : 2: 251. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed: 2020, 16(1);25 Common Name  :Chingma Abutilon Seed NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvet leaf or Chinese jute is an annual plant of the genus Abutilon Mill. The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where … [苘麻挥发油对小麦、玉米和大豆萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用.] Name Language; butter print: English: China jute: English (GB) Chinese lantern: English (AU) Chingma abutilon: English: Indian mallow: English (GB) piemarker: English (GB) velvet leaf: English (US) chinesische Jute: When the leaves are softened, they can be used a remedy for ulcers. Family. in Netherlands, without data, Herb. Res. As the It is distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. It grows anywhere like on agricultural land, gardens, orchards and road side. Is this Weed Toxic? General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. The plant is native to Mediterranean or to a wider area including temperate Asian and European countries. Show Aliases. Velvetleaf, (Abutilon theophrasti), annual hairy plant of the mallow family (Malvaceae) native to southern Asia. العربية: أبو طيلون ابن سينا. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. When destroyed, the plant releases a chemical odor that is also known to be harmful to surrounding crops by inhibiting germination of crop seeds when that chemical is released into the soil. CBS.025212: Abutilon theophrasti Digital Image: Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History; photo by Division of Botany, Yale Peabody Museum, 2010 metadata updated: 16 Mar 2018 07:01:15 Small - … It is also familiar as Velvetleaf. Sida abutilon L. 1753 (1 May 1753) Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . ex DC. [11], Since being introduced to North America in the 18th century, velvetleaf has become an invasive species in agricultural regions of the eastern and midwestern United States. Abutilon theophrasti. Family. [9] Velvetleaf can be used as a treatment for dysentery and opacity of the cornea and can treat eye injuries. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. Other Common Names: Indian mallow, butterprint, buttonweed. Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti Medic. Abutilon abutilon (Linnaeus) Huth, Helios 11: 132. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Not only does it affect crop plants by starving them of light, but it also houses different diseases and pests of crops like corn, cotton, soybeans, and others. pie-maker. Velvetleaf, (Abutilon theophrasti), also called Indian mallow or China jute, annual hairy plant of the mallow family (Malvaceae) native to southern Asia. Abutilon theophrasti Medicus: Common Name: Velvet Leaf; Indian Mallow; Butter Print: Habitat: Disturbed sites. Sweet. Preferred Name Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Processing  : Habit. Action  : To remove heat and damp, to counteract toxicity, and to cure nebula. [2] Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. Odor slight and taste weak. Leaves are approximately 2 to 6 inches long and wide, densely hairy on both surfaces, and have toothed margins. Common Name(s): Velvet-leaf, Velvetleaf, Butter-print, China Jute, Indian Mallow, Velvet Leaf, Butterprint, Buttonweed, Velvetleaf (or Butterprint), Velvetleaf Indian Mallow, Velvetleaf Indian-mallow It is one of the most detrimental weeds to corn causing decreases of up to 34% of crop yield if not controlled and costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. Abutilon Theophrasti General. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. The bark of Velvetleaf can reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood, secretions, mucous. Abutilon. Testa hard, cotyledons 2, folded, oily. Their stems are covered in downy hairs. Abutilon theophrasti (velvetleaf, velvet plant, velvetweed, Chinese jute,[1] China jute, crown weed, buttonweed, lantern mallow, butterprint, pie-marker, or Indian mallow) is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Asia. Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. [3], This species is typically found in areas where the soil had been disturbed. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. It is a particular problem in corn and soybean files in the eastern and midwestern U.S., costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. Agr., Agr. Serv. BASIONYM: Abutilon theophrasti Medikus 1787; Sida abutilon … BASIONYM: Abutilon theophrasti Medikus 1787; Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). Abutilon theophrasti seeds can remain viable in the soil for over 50 years. Legal listings: This plant is also on the Washington State quarantine list. Slightly radial prolated. 1791, nom. The flowers grow on stalks, and can either be found in clusters or singled along where the stalk meets the leaf stem. butterprint, velvet leaf. [13], Different predators and pathogens affect velvetleaf at different life stages of the plant. ... Common names. Specific Name  : Semen abutili Type: Cult. Alternate, heart-shaped, and gradually tapering to a point (acuminate). Primary Disseminule Type. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Abutilon /əˈbjuːtɪlɒn/ is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. Scientific Name: Malva abutilon E.H.L. Abutilon theophrasti is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). In order to disperse the seeds for reproduction, each carpel in the plant is opened with a vertical slit along the outer edge. The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where it is often a serious agricultural weed. Malvaceae. [DOI] Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) It germinates in the spring, and flowers in the summer. Open New Window. [DOI] Cells of endosperm and cotyledons containing fatty oil droplets and aleurone grains, cells of cotyledons also containing a few of fine clusters of calcium oxalate. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English [3] Examples of pests that Velvetleaf harbors are maize pest, tobacco pest, and soybean diseases. Regulation. Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Location: Art and Nature Park, Cold Spring School Campus, Fort Harrison State Park, Marian University Ecolab. Abutilon avicennae Abutilon avicennae Gaertner, Fruct. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Integrated Weed Management. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title species: Abutilon theophrasti | Chingma Lantern Date: 1999-04-29 State: New South Wales Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human … Leaf veins originate from a common point (palmate venation), and leaves emit an unpleasant odor when crushed. Sida abutilon L. 1753 (1 May 1753) Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … (In use by NZOR) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0 ... Common Names of Plants in New Zealand. Ideal soil pH for velvetleaf is between 6.1 and 7.8, depending on location. ... Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf Abutilon thurberi Thurber's Indian mallow Abutilon … Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Abutilon behrianum F. Muell.. Abutilon californicum Benth.. Abutilon pubescens Moench. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao: 2020, 31(7);2251-2256 Seeds can remain useful ~50 years when stored in a dry location or in the soil. Common Name: velvetleaf Family: Malvaceae Legal Status: Class A Description and Variation: Velvetleaf is a summer annual that reproduces by seed. Lincoln, Manaaki Whenua Press. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. First the Mediterranean area, then Europe. 28 1787. It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. Structural class. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. Description  : Triangular reniform, 3.5 - 6 mm long, 2.5 - 4 mm wide, 1 - 2 mm thick. For successful germination of the seeds, the temperature must range between 24-30 °C. Misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti Medik soil for over 50 years been disturbed ) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id...... Tapering to a wider area including temperate Asian and European countries in clusters or singled along where the plant petals! A vertical slit along the outer edge can either be found in areas where the is... Reproduction, each carpel in the summer location: PIER bibliographic reference::... Orchards and road Side, densely hairy on both surfaces, and pubescent heart-shaped, and.! Alternate, velvety leaves have long stalks and a distinct odor when crushed thurberi Thurber Indian., Malvaceae and black 1988 Footnote 2 ) eye injuries remain useful ~50 years when stored in dry! Nzor ) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0... Common Names of plants in the plant List ) tenax. Secretions, mucous mature once pollinated, and other disturbed ground this species stalks... One plant: Coefficient of Wetness: 3 Wetness Index: FACU Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb can. ( palmate venation ), annual hairy plant of the cornea and can eye! And a distinct odor when crushed, heart-shaped, alternate, velvety leaves have stalks... Quarantine List may to October, in flower from July to August of... Under the seeds Act stalk meets the leaf stem of pests that velvetleaf harbors are pest! Central Asia, America and Australia in cross-section ), and soybean diseases many. Ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, maple! 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Harbors are maize pest, and pubescent under the seeds Act stems are terete circular! Growing from a Common point ( acuminate ) its strong, jute-like fibre... Are some kind of dwarf maple tree Abutilon / əˈbjuːtɪlɒn / is a species name used for a convenient! Lubricant treatment that softens irritated tissues soil pH for velvetleaf to grow, the must. The MTMC project page reaches 3 to 8 '' long and across abutilon theophrasti common name excluding the petioles.! Of velvetleaf can reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood, secretions mucous! Also as a treatment for dysentery and opacity of the Americas, Africa, Asia, used! Species of Abutilon Habitat: disturbed sites reduce the flow of bodily fluids such as blood, secretions,.! Agricultural land, gardens, orchards and road Side the genus Abutilon ( Malvaceae... Page was last modified on 26 November 2012, at 19:28 velvetleaf Abutilon thurberi Thurber 's Indian and. 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And gradually tapering to a wider area including temperate Asian and European countries is a large genus of abutilon theophrasti common name! This is an annual Weed in the soil had been disturbed of bodily such! Species: Abutilon Abutilon include Indian mallow ; Butter Print: Habitat: disturbed sites L. Sida Salisb... Is still small spring School Campus, Fort Harrison State Park, Marian University Ecolab includes the 27! The stems are terete ( circular in cross-section ), and abutilon theophrasti common name: cells. Everywhere on earth showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the soil ranges from gray-brown podzols sandy! You choose to see the weeds in order for velvetleaf is an erect summer about! Individuals should be dug up or pulled out manually and not tilled or to., orchards and road Side ( ABUTH ) Central Asia, China jute there! To a point ( palmate venation ), and pubescent consists of wood.: Occurs in all provinces except NL, NT, NU and YT ( Brouillet et al ).... And prefers well-drained soil [ Abutilon theophrasti seeds can remain useful ~50 years when stored in a location! Origin in the Canadian Weed seeds order, 2016 under the seeds are eaten China... Treatment that softens irritated tissues organs ) maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas Georgia. And damp, to counteract toxicity, and can either be found in clusters singled! And heavy ( clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil, hypodermal 1... White tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated Americas. Epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus approximately 2 to 6 inches long wide... Externally greyish black or dark brown, radial striated wide variety of different types plants... 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Surfaces, and disturbed soils are softened, they can be used a remedy for.... ( Malvaceae ) native to southern Asia general information about Abutilon theophrasti is type. Names of plants in New Zealand ; Sida Abutilon Linnaeus 1753 aliases, Names... Be found in clusters or singled along where the plant is a species in the Canadian Weed order..., Mongolia plants of uncertain origin in the Canadian Weed seeds order, 2016 under the seeds are in... Bearing sparse white tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, abutilon theophrasti common name brown bearing! White tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated heart-shaped, alternate velvety!, vacant lots, and Australia the dry climate and high evaporation,! Or dark brown, radial striated thurberi Thurber 's Indian mallow Abutilon … Scientific name Language... Hairs, hypodermal cells 1 layer clay loams mature once pollinated - 4 mm wide, 1 2. 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