For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. The research reported here examined the distribution and modeled climatic requirements of A. theophrasti to determine whether it is likely to spread more widely in the state. Ethnoveterinary plants of Pakistan: a review. Common Name. When destroyed, the plant releases a chemical odor that is also known to be harmful to surrounding crops by inhibiting germination of crop seeds when that chemical is released into the soil. Common Name: VELVET-LEAF: Coefficient of Conservatism: * Coefficient of Wetness: 3 Wetness Index: FACU Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Family: Malvaceae. 28. Abutilon theophrasti (velvetleaf, velvet plant, velvetweed, Chinese jute, China jute, crown weed, buttonweed, lantern mallow, butterprint, pie-marker, or Indian mallow) is an annual plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Asia. Sem. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Flora category. Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: abutilon hemp English ? The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Malvenfam. Serv. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Most Troublesome / Most Common Agricultural Weed List This map identifies those states that consider this species either most troublesome or most common in at least one commodity. buttonweed. They bear leaves like those on maple trees, which may lead you to think that they are some kind of dwarf maple tree. , RO, Veneto, Italia, - Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 License Sida tiliaefolia Fisch., 1808 Sida tiliifolia Fisch. ##Title## Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Malvaceae. Canadian: Occurs in all provinces except NL, NT, NU and YT (Brouillet et al. [WorldCat.org] Description (diagnostics are in brown). As the General information about Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Central Asia, China, Mongolia. The plant is native to Mediterranean or to a wider area including temperate Asian and European countries. Stems Erect, reaching 7 feet in height. (from The Plant List) Vernacular names [ edit specified wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute. It … You may have seen Abutilon plants at the nursery without even knowing it. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. For successful germination of the seeds, the temperature must range between 24-30 °C. Family. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. It is native to southern Asia. Abutilon. Abutilon theophrasti belongs to the Flowering Plants group. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. Indication : dysentery with bloody, purulent stools; urinary tract infection with painful difficult urination; carbuncles, boils; nebula Because of the uncertainty surrounding the name, they are often considered a cultivar group: Abutilon x Hybridum Group or Abutilon Hybridum Group.They are cultigens, not occurring in the wild. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. 1893, nom. Application - has vernacular Full Name Indian mallow Name Id d7f9fb07-ba4f-4026-86f0-ab324183f3c1 According To Testa hard, cotyledons 2, folded, oily. Velvet leaf. Distribution. (I a), Marija M Sarić-Krsmanović, Ljiljana M Radivojević, Ljiljana R Šantrić, Tijana M Đorđević, Jelena S Gajić Umiljendić It germinates in the spring, and flowers in the summer. [DOI] Show Aliases. Authority. Sweet. Not only does it affect crop plants by starving them of light, but it also houses different diseases and pests of crops like corn, cotton, soybeans, and others. It is a particular problem in corn and soybean files in the eastern and midwestern U.S., costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. Action : To remove heat and damp, to counteract toxicity, and to cure nebula. Abutilon theophrasti Medicus: Common Name: Velvet Leaf; Indian Mallow; Butter Print: Habitat: Disturbed sites. Velvetleaf is a tall plant that can cause the crops around it to not thrive due to severely reducing light penetration to those surrounding crop plants. Pl. Abutilon theophrasti is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Sida abutilon L. International Common Names. Slightly radial prolated. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. [苘麻挥发油对小麦、玉米和大豆萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用.] In order to disperse the seeds for reproduction, each carpel in the plant is opened with a vertical slit along the outer edge. Abutilon Theophrasti General. Cells of endosperm and cotyledons containing fatty oil droplets and aleurone grains, cells of cotyledons also containing a few of fine clusters of calcium oxalate. Processing : J Ethnobiol Ethnomed: 2020, 16(1);25 Weed class: B. Identification : Transverse section: Epidermal cells 1 layer, flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated to unicellular non-glandular hairs, hypodermal cells 1 layer. It is in leaf from May to October, in flower from July to August. It … Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. Common Name: velvetleaf Family: Malvaceae Legal Status: Class A Description and Variation: Velvetleaf is a summer annual that reproduces by seed. [3], This species is typically found in areas where the soil had been disturbed. Novel phenoxy-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-pyrrolidinone-based inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen oxidase: Design, synthesis, and herbicidal activity. It grows anywhere like on agricultural land, gardens, orchards and road side. It is also familiar as Velvetleaf. The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where it is often a serious agricultural weed. The genus name is an 18th-century New Latin word that came from the Arabic ’abū-ṭīlūn (أبو طيلون), the name given by Avicenna to this or a similar genus. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Chinese Name : Common Name :Chingma Abutilon Seed Specific Name : Semen abutili Scientific Name: Collection : The fruit is collected in autumn when ripe, dried in the sun and the seed is gathered, removed from foreign matters. Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. [PubMed:32715688] Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao: 2020, 31(7);2251-2256 Abutilon theophrasti. In order to eradicate Velvetleaf, individuals should be dug up or pulled out manually and not tilled or plowed to avoid seed germination. Abutilon × hybridum is a species name used for a wide variety of different types flowering plants of uncertain origin in the genus Abutilon. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act. Malvaceae. It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. Other common names for Velvet Leaf include: Buttonweed, Indian Mallow, Butterprint, China Jute, Abutilon Hemp, Manchurian Jute, American Jute, Tientsin Jute, Piemaker, and in Chinese Ching-ma. Xin-Lin Sun, Zhen-Meng Ji, Shao-Peng Wei, Zhi-Qin Ji 1791, nom. Malvaceae. [3], In reproduction of velvetleaf, the seeds can produce between 700 and 44,200 per one plant. Native to: Eastern Europe, Asia and Northern Africa. Chinese Name (pinyin): Qingmazi Type: Cult. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . [DOI] [DOI] For a more convenient mediation method, invasive individuals can be mowed while the plant is still small. Legal listings: This plant is also on the Washington State quarantine list. Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) 28 1787. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. [WorldCat.org] Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herb: Duration: Annual: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: ** Plant Notes: Butter Print is an introduced herbaceous annual in the Hibiscus family (Malvaceae). [6] The leaves are edible stir-fried or in an omelette. Abutilon avicennae . This causes the dormant seeds in the soil to be brought closer to the soil's surface, allowing for growth when the soil is at an optimally warm temperature. This page was last modified on 26 November 2012, at 19:28. Integrated Weed Management. They grow at different points along the length of the stem or are alternated along the stem, the leaves are attached to thick, long stems, and when crushed, they release an odor. Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Family: Malvaceae: Species: Abutilon theophrasti Medik. English: China jute; Chinese lantern; Indian mallow; piemarker; velvetleaf; Spanish: malva blanca; malva de terciopelo; malva grande; yute de la China Sida abutilon L. 1753 (1 May 1753) Higher Taxa: Taxonomy Browser Concept: Andean Bryophytes Bolivia Checklist Catalogue of New World Grasses Ecuador Catalogue Flora Mesoamericana Madagascar Catalogue Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Moss Flora of China Peru Checklist System details Sweet. The flowers grow on stalks, and can either be found in clusters or singled along where the stalk meets the leaf stem. Weed Seed: Abutilon theophrasti (Velvetleaf) Family. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir." Examples of threats include but are not limited to:[4], Davis, K. Renner, C. Sprague, L. Dyer, D. Mutch (2005). Is this Weed Toxic? Open New Window. Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Menu. Abutilon theophrasti. buttonweed. Citation: ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI Medikus, Malvenfam. Widely cultivated as an ornamental, and also as a medicinal plant. velvet leaf; Other Scientific Names. Krause. [citation needed] The plant is known as maabulha in the Maldives and its leaves were part of the traditional Maldivian cuisine, usually finely chopped and mixed with Maldive fish and grated coconut in a dish known as mas huni. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. This is an erect summer annual that can grow to 7 feet in height. Scientific Name: 2016 Footnote 1). It is cultivated and occasionally naturalized in Europe, Asia, America and Australia. Name Language; butter print: English: China jute: English (GB) Chinese lantern: English (AU) Chingma abutilon: English: Indian mallow: English (GB) piemarker: English (GB) velvet leaf: English (US) chinesische Jute: Velvetleaf. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted [3], It has flowers that are yellow; they grow up to an inch in diameter with five petals attached at the base. pie-maker. Abutilon avicennae . species: Abutilon theophrasti | Chingma Lantern Date: 1999-04-29 State: New South Wales Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human … Sida abutilon L. (from BioLib & GRIN & The Plant List) Sida planiflora Cav. Members can view this photo in high resolution. Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Abutilon theophrasti. 2: 251. Because of the season it germinates in, the plant matures right before the fall harvest in farms. Distribution. Common Name(s): Velvet-leaf, Velvetleaf, Butter-print, China Jute, Indian Mallow, Velvet Leaf, Butterprint, Buttonweed, Velvetleaf (or Butterprint), Velvetleaf Indian Mallow, Velvetleaf Indian-mallow Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. [PubMed:32414421] Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted ex DC. Common names: Velvetleaf. [PubMed:33048609] All Images Enlarge Image. Due to the dry climate and high evaporation growth, Velvetleaf is unable to grow in the meadows of North America. 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